Coastal Services Center

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

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What Agencies and Organizations Have Jurisdiction and Authority in the Area, and How Will These Groups Engage in MPA Processes?


Federal, state, local, and tribal government agencies may all have different levels of jurisdiction and authority for providing services or enforcing laws and regulations for any given MPA. Engaging these agencies in the MPA planning and management processes can impact how successful or unsuccessful an MPA will be.

When preparing to engage agencies and organizations in the MPA process, it could be helpful to

  • Identify which agencies may affect or be affected by the MPA
  • Understand the agency structure and identify key divisions and personnel for interactions
  • Understand the mandated roles for that agency, including the resources and services it provides and the relevant laws and regulations it enforces
  • Seek to involve the appropriate agencies in relevant processes to build collaborative relationships

How Can Knowing This Help Me?

Knowing the different agencies and jurisdictions in a surrounding area may help managers

  • Identify information sources and potential partners
  • Determine how best to address issues by involving multiple agencies and organizations
  • Establish networks of communication and information exchange among different agencies and organizations that might help identify parameters of jurisdiction and authority for issues such as monitoring and enforcement
  • Create forums for specific issues such as a hazards mitigation or water quality

What Are Some Tools I Can Use?